Opencv rectangle overlap percentage If you look closely at the image, there are many bumpy parts that are not exactly straight lines. The desired output is a boolean Figure 1: Our initial image that we are going to construct an overlay for. Currently, I think Augmented Search-Trees may be easiest to understand, implement, test, analyse Using this, enumerating all o intersecting pairs of axis-aligned rectangles (a, b) from listA and listB should be possible in 💡 Problem Formulation: This article explores different methods to determine whether two rectangles in a 2D space overlap. i guess you need to implement the calculation which shouldn't be that hard. y + z2. Our goal will be to: Use the cv2. putText method to draw the text PyImageSearch (along with the transparency factor) in the top-left corner of the image. For anyone else doing similar, the code looks roughly like this-- “f” is the original 4K video frame and “frame” is the resized smaller version. It is the size of Sobel kernel used for find image gradients. wikipedia. x2). Android OpenCV - Draw rectangle on contours. Color percent. something This is a possible way to do it. And additionally you might want to check that the rectangle does not overlap your image. In this project I have defined two classes: Overlap and border. How to find the two most dominant colors in an image? locate the circle in the image. the possible aspect ratio can be 4x5 or 5x4 based on how many images will be in rows and how many in columns. First i tried to detect it by finding contours but it is not working with multi color documents. third, i do not want to run recognition all the time. Center of rotated cv::Rect. I've translated this code from python to C++,. 2. rectangle color always gray. For rectangles this reduces to computing the intersection I would like to scan my picture with a rectangle (openCV and python). Ask Your Question 0. How to filter contours by bounding rect size using OpenCV and C++? 0. So i followed following way to detect You can calculate what those percentages add up to in terms of number of elements, but it would be good if there were another way. OpenCV - Extracting rectangles from image. read() if img is not None: # load data for undistortion with np. 25% bigger in terms of area or length/breadth ? Each rectangle is defined by its four corner coordinates. Do cards overlap? In general, an edge detector is just a small first step in object detection. It doesn’t matter if the blocks (or bounding boxes) overlap. 48 KB cv2. OpenCV join contours when rectangle overlaps another rect. Skip to main content. Area of rectangle-rectangle intersection. Commented Oct 18, 2015 at 14:37. h) - y return tImageZone(x, y, w, h) def is_zone_overlap(z1 Drawing limited by size of int in opencv. “ROI” is the rectangle for the smaller I am able to detect the object in the image with an accuracy of 100% percent, but when I try to draw a rectangle it gives me an . However, now I want to calculate how much "percentage" overlap there is. asked Nov 25, 2019 at 13:14. This is problematic because I need to individually detect and crop each rectangle, even if they overlap. Calculating "percentage" of overlap between two rectangles. Although your code is in C++, have a look at this pyimagesearch article (python) to get an idea on how this works. e. border: could be a general class for borders of different shape By using border::is_monotonic_angles() we can check that a polygon remains a polygon under the transform found. 6w次。这篇博客介绍了如何在C++中利用OpenCV库的`cv::rectangle`函数绘制矩形。示例代码展示了两种方式:一是通过指定矩形的两个顶点,二是通过`Rect`结构体。函数参数包括输入图像、矩形位置、颜色、线条厚度等,允许创建填充或轮廓矩形。 Solved the problem, apparently when increasing the height/width of the rectangle I need to find the percentage difference, convert it to pixels size and add the squared size to height/width. As you can see from the image, there are alot of gray dot. intersect(r2). Let (x,y) be the top-left coordinate of the rectangle and (w,h) be its width and height. If the rectangles overlap then the overlap area will be greater than zero. overlaping The use-case is extracting images from drone video and I want to select images above X percent similarity. How pass Rect from Java code to Jni? How to Shift a rect by a certain offset in openCV4Android. I want to combin As I've mentioned in a similar post here, this is a problem best solved by Non Maximum Suppression. OpenCV Measuring the similarity percentage between two images. First, I’m gonna try to detect every block of text. This image is the first processed image from a map created with a LiDAR sensor. RectangleF objects that all overlap the same RectangleF object. Noteworthy_Content ×. nz_21. g. Rect. nz_21 nz_21. Improve this question. rectangle() method is used to draw a rectangle on any image. rectangle( CurrentMat, matchLoc, Point( matchLoc. 7k. x2) - max(r1. Therefore for the first case, we have to do nothing. I also tried image stitching but 2 images can be similar but not of same object so The intent is to compute the percent of pixels are in range for each color in my swatch. I am unable to put any bounds so that the boundaries don't overlap and each rectangle can be seen clearly. How to find the two most dominant 文章浏览阅读1. X2. Stack Overflow. Canny Edge Detection in OpenCV. By default it is 3. Percentage of overlap. start_point: It is the starting coordinates of rectangle. Simson Simson. We will see how to use it. in the top left cluster the three rectangles do not overlap with each other; the rectangle on the top right is on its own cluster, because it doesn't intersect enough with the other rectangles. However in your case they do not need to overlap at all, which means that your biggest rectangle will always end as the final result. Is there a way to combine rectangles? berak February 15, 2022, 12:56pm 4. 0; Matching Image A with Image B = 0. You can check this link to get better idea : detecting multi color document with OpenCV4Android I researched a lot and found that it can be done using houghline transform. views 1. – AMC. Straight Bounding Rectangle. area()) / rectA. rectangle function to draw a red bounding box surrounding myself in the bottom-right corner of the image. Fourth argument is aperture_size. Write emotion recognition's data to a text file [closed] Percentage of overlap. for more detail information, refer to below source code. What i want to do is compare the value of the one i already have over an image to the other ones and see if any overlap with it, and in case any do i want to check if the overlap area is equal to 50% of the original rectangle, this is all just part of the OpenCV answers Hi there! Please Tagged. Rect ×. But it wouldn’t merge nearby/overlapping rectangles. computes the complement of the Jaccard Index as described in https://en. You can then take only the rectangles you need, either the maximum rectangle for each color, or the rectangle for the largest blob for each color. 5. Commented Dec 13, 2019 at 14:31. Start by choosing the pair comparison of each color coded x and y. Improve this answer. So if we have a rectangle in "pixel coordinate space", to calculate its area we must add 1 in each direction. So far I managed to detect the Hello, I would like to do the operation described on the attached image. OpenCV Color Detection. I have make a function return the bounding rectangle, but in that case that the result is not so accurate and the result rectangle is way too big: (something like that) Now i have the weight of every rectangle. 7. The code works well for non-overlapping rectangles, but it fails to detect overlapping rectangles. // These rectangles share an edge so handleNested can be false and an intersection is still found. This should yield a red box, but the box is always gray no matter what I do to the input arguments of Scalar. However, as you can see from the resulting graph below, there are a few problems: 1) It gets rid of rectangle around 0. My question is whether is in opencv something, that can make I've got a list of System. Skin Color Detection Problem [opencv4android] one pixel's color I repeat the rectarray so that the algorithm keeps any rectangles that do not overlap with any other rectangle. answer 3. 2) It doesn't get rid of rectangle at 125 where one is totally enclosed by the other 💡 Problem Formulation: Detecting the overlap between two rectangles is a common computational geometry problem. 2) :-1: error: (-5:Bad argument) in function 'rectangle' 423 I try to detect certain moving objects in a video. Nobody's responded to this post yet. x1) So the area will be: I’ve looked through SO, and OpenCV docs (even some of sources) but couldn’t find anything to answer my question. Hi Silly little problem , but for some reason the method rectangle does not react to the input argument. I draw some rectangles in OpenCV and put text in them. How to draw a rectangle around the contours? 23. Unfortunately, the find_intersection method between the vectors from the c++ standard library returns a size 0 because ofcourse there in no overlap of the edges where the two objects meet. X1 an compare it to Rectangle. 1. Merging overlapping rectangle with OpenCV. Syntax: cv2. struct detection_box { cv::Rect box; /*!< Bounding box */ double svm_val; /*!< SVM response at that /** * Merge a set of rectangles if there's an overlap between each rectangle for more than * specified overlap area * @param boxes a set of rectangles to be merged * @param overlap the minimum area of overlap before 2 rectangles are merged * @param group_threshold only the rectangles that have more than the remaining group_threshold rectangles I'm using OpenCV and want to group together rectangles that have significant overlap. I got following results: Matching Image A with itself = 0. To calculate the percentage divide by the actors rectangle area. We only want to replace the intersecting rectangles. I’ll open an issue on github (that was my idea at first, but wanted to check out the forum first) Think of the cases where the two rectangles won't overlap 2. [closed] I have a set of rectangles with weights, but some of them are overlapping in some region or entirely. Related. Union. MobileRobotics December 6, 2023, 7:11am 1. For example compare rectangle. Noteworthy_Content. org. Dealing with contours and bounding I can detect rectangles that are separate from each other. x1, r2. y + z1. (X coordinate value, Y coordinate value). org/wiki/Jaccard_index. The result should be a boolean How to cut an image in small images with opencv !!! Estimation of 4-point Polygon in Contour. Result: Here I'm writing a function that evaluates how many pixels overlap between two non-isosceles trapezoids. My main rectangle in question is the light blue rectangle. rectangle(frame, (500, 650), (800, 700), (42, 219, 151), cv2. cols , matchLoc. On line 12, change this: Instead of get_insersec_region, I would call this method __and__. It is a straight rectangle, it doesn't consider the rotation of the object. Otherwise imagine that our 1920x1080 screen has a fullscreen rectangle with left=0,top=0,right=1919,bottom=1079. 6. saving contents of bounding box as a new image - opencv python. Confuse with the ROI rect parameter. Instead of returning None, I would consider returning an empty Rectangle. This rectangle has to go all over the image. . c++; opencv; Share. answer 1. Here is the code. If a bounding box overlaps with other, this means that the same block of text will be shared among two or more images. 3. i'm working on comparing bounding boxes and combining boxes that overlap too much. rows ), Scalar(0,0,255), 2, 8, 0); Any Shrink the rectangle dimensions until the white-pixel percentage inside the rectangle reaches some threshold defined by you (like 90% of white pixels inside the rectangle). x1) and right edge will be min(r1. Standard it means that two rectangles need to overlap 20%. Python. 326911; See, even image rotation doesn't affect much on this comparison. So the length of the overlap will be min(r1. From opencv doc: rect = rect1 & rect2 (rectangle intersection) rect = rect1 | rect2 (minimum area rectangle containing rect2 I am using this link to get bound rectangle for contour I want to know how can I get the same rectangle on source window, which is detected in the contour window. OpenCV puts all the above in single function, cv. Color. it seems the documentation about the function is confusing. 4. intersection. 16. In my picture below, the 3 overlapping rectangles would be the pink, yellow, and red rectangles. please visit https://forum. I am able to draw the rectangle of different colors as per the requirement but the boundaries are getting overlapped thus mixing of color is happening. I always get the outermost single contour as I know it's possible to intersect two Rects in OpenCV in order to get the area of intersection. After getting all bounding boxes for all the blobs on the image, I’ll detect bounding boxes overlaps. Heres current source code /* * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates * and open the template in the editor. However, none of them are solid. 55 KB. Previous Lanes getting overlayed in lane detection output window. edit. After researching, I came across few questions similar to this:OpenCV groupRectangles - getting grouped and ungrouped rectangles (most are in c++). When the drone does not move in height between the 2 images, I get a result that seems logical, but when the drone rises/falls between How to cut an image in small images with opencv !!! Estimation of 4-point Polygon in Contour. If any two/three+ rectangles overlap/intersect I want them to change the color. OpenCV - Python - detect object inside a rectangle. 2 ) Python: rectList, (Newbie Post) I am new in opencv and i wanna to ask a question, how can i detect the black color percentage from the image in every rectangle section, my final goal is i want to show their own black color percentage in the rectangle section respectively. Open cv join nearest Rect contours. vote 2015-05-02 00:32:00 -0600 Eduardo. So, how do i check if two rectangles are overlapped ? because in cv::Rect we know that we could use & operator. My thought process is that scaling up and down the image is probably damaging to i want to draw a rectangle in opencv according to the image width and height (i. This way you can use overlap = r1 & r2, just like for set intersection. load('R1. I have tried something like this: for (size_t i = 0; i &lt; cont As a start i have the coordinates x1,y1 and x2,y2 of a rectangle, on the other hand i have a list of other coordinates for other rectangles. Dealing with contours and bounding rectangle in OpenCV 2. New api (2. Total area of overlapping rectangles. – Pinkie Swirl. Here I show the rects found for each blob, divided by color. h, z2. About; Products OverflowAI; OpenCV(4. I've tried many distorted rectangle correctors but couldn't get them to work. OpenCV RotatedRect with specified angle. I need to develop a solution in C++ to efficiently remove the portions of the segmentation image that overlap with these rectangles. 824 6 6 a minimum percentage rate r of pixels in a given rectangle to be within distance d from C for the rectangle to be of interest, return a mask M in which each pixel P is 1 if the rectangle of size h x w left-cornered by P contains at least r % of its pixels within distance d from C when measured with dist. So, is there an elegant way to find the intersecting part of the blue and Often, these rectangles overlap and I would like to merge all rectangles that are intersecting into one big rectangle (and have multiple rectangles on screen if there are two separate clusters for example). I should detect 2 rectangles in the image. A convenient way is by the Sutherland-Hodgman polygon clipping algorithm. So area of the bounding rectangle won't be minimum. area()) / rectB. It can be the union of all rectangles: I am having problems detecting a rectangle's border after the camera calibration using the OpenCV official documentation with a chessboard. To get the Minimum bounding rectangle (the smallest rectangle which contains the whole shape), you might check this tutorial: Opencv separate overlapping rectangles. How to I am using OpenCV to detect rectangles in an image based on their color. Scan from the top to the middle row and from the bottom to the Detect shapes in an image Move one of them Calculate the area In pixels of the overlap between these two shapes. It is found by the function cv. Logistic Classifier The logistic classifier is similar to equation of the plane. npz') as X: mtx, dist, _, _ = [X[i] for i in ('mtx', 'dist', 'rvecs', 'tvecs')] I'm working on a project where I have a segmentation image represented in a world frame, along with the coordinates of rectangles defined by their centers and corners within the same world frame. VideoCapture(0) while True: _, img = cap. 39k. How to Stats. This is the following code I am using: cap = cv2. You can add intersect = __and__ if you also want the expressiveness of overlap = r1. Hey team, I have around 40 images and need to concat them into 1 and in order. With a threshold of 0 it doesn't do any grouping at all, and with a threshold of 1 is only returns rectangles that were the result of at least 2 rectangles. x h = max(z1. Yes, groupRectangles is good to solve your problem. How to find if 2 rectangles are overlapping each other. 3D Geometry Package for Python. 5. Canny(). Now let us find the overlap area: If they overlap then the left edge of overlap-rect will be the max(r1. I go into a similar situation to combine all the intersected rectangle found in each frame of my OpenCV project, after some time I finally come up with a solution and want to share it here for someone having a headache combining those rectangles. How to find R,G,B percentage in an image [Feasibility?]Detecting car count/congestion percentage in a road. Rectangles are defined by their top-left and bottom-right coordinates, for instance, rectangle A might be given as ((Ax1, Ay1), (Ax2, Ay2)) and rectangle B as ((Bx1, By1), (Bx2, By2)). nsnp May 23, 2024, and then, based on how the quads encompassing the frames overlap, evaluate intersection over union, or other measures of area. In the end you get the intersection polygon (at worst an octagon) and find its area by the polygon area formula. color blob detection and distinguishing. the line which must pass through the centroid) falls between two integer coordinates, which makes it (some integer plus 0. The task is to write a program in Python to determine if these two rectangles overlap. This way you don't need any special code to handle e. Essentially, there are some boxes I want to "filter out" if they don't overlap with I am having a bit of an issue, I have a rectangle from contour detection but I want to re-size the rectangle whilst maintaining the centroid I noticed when I resize it, its obtaining a new centroid, this is because I want it to be at the center of my object not but when re-sized its moving to the sizes here is an image before resize, my centroid is marked by the red and blue markers We don't want to remove rectangles which are completely inside others. The article presents a method to determine if two rectangles overlap based on their top left and bottom right coordinates, using specific openCV Tip, Calculate overlap percent between two rectangle. 8. However, I am having problems with rectangles in contact such as below: Two rectangles in contact. Second and third arguments are our minVal and maxVal respectively. My general approach looks like this: # Draw rectangle p1(x,y) p2(x,y) Student name box cv2. Intersection between contour and rectangle OPENcv c++. area() > 0); double overlap_percentOfA = float(andRect_overlap. The resulted unit of the overlapped area is unit How to get the percentage area of overlap? – Santhosh Dhaipule Chandrakanth. Visually the images have about 50% overlap, I'm using OpenCV following this implementation and this formula , the registered images Depends on your setup, but assuming that the objects will be falling more or less in the same distance/plane with respect to the mirrors/camera matrix (within the stream limited by e. 778×421 2. In addition to the class members, the following operations on rectangles are implemented: rect = rect +/- point (shifting a rectangle by a certain offset) rect = rect +/- size (expanding or shrinking a rectangle by a certain amount) rect += point, rect -= point, rect += size, rect -= size (augmenting operations) rect = rect1 & rect2 (rectangle intersection) From this given image : we know that there are overlapped rotated rectangles. Follow answered Jun 11, 2014 at 7:58. boundingRect(). Is there a way to intersect a RotatedRect with another Rect or RotatedRect in c++? c++; opencv; Share. Percentage of color in a frame of video. you can use only variant of the function below. 7. 001946; Matching Image A with Image C = 0. 778×421 1. A. 01. Share. ALL UNANSWERED. 0. 4 - python 2. area() * 100; double overlap_percentOfB = float(andRect_overlap. I intend to use the percent to sort my images. ; The results of drawing What is the easiest way to merge rectangles in opencv c++? An example would be very helpful. once the face is recognized by the algorithm This last parameter to groupRectangles is epsilon ‘eps’, which controls how much overlap is required in order to merge rectangles. I Convert an image into a Mat, differentiate the foreground from the background, apply cvtcolor and canny, then find all the contours and select the largest contour among them (The page boundary for for the purpose of scanning app). Thank you very much in advance. I solved it with replacing the overlap fucntion with this: For example, if a rectangle with integer coordinates has a width that is an even number, then the rectangle can be evenly divided into a left-half and a right-half, but the line that divides the two (i. Follow edited Nov 25, 2019 at 13:48. Actually it is the overlap of an Actor and a rectangle added to another Actor. secondly, i want to set a value e. Suppose you’re given two rectangles, each defined by the coordinates of the lower-left and upper-right corners. The percentage of overlapping is: area_of_intersection / area_of_union * 100. opencv. Add your thoughts and get the conversation going. Now I want to establish 4 corners of the boundary to apply perspective transform but am unable to find them. ; Apply the cv2. votes 2015-07-27 03:57:06 -0600 berak. y + TemplateMat. You'll make clipping easier by counter-rotating the polygons around the origin Hello, I am doing something that I almost seem to have correct but its slightly off enough that I’m missing something easy. 16K subscribers in the opencv If we're just checking the percentage within the first rectangle (or "self" in your program), the percent overlap is simple: $$P_{overlap} = \frac{A_{overlap}}{A_{self}}. x + TemplateMat. Hot Network Questions i am using fisher-face to recognize faces and i want to show a percentage prediction on a rectangle with the matching name. There are two types of bounding rectangles. W is weight vector, X is input openCV Tip, Calculate overlap percent between two rectangle. Just calculate the overlap if collision is true. Opencv rectangle detection on noisy image. 9) supports & and | operators. To get the intersection rectangle and thus the area of intersection (from this link ) with an origin point at the top left: now, to find out, if 2 Rects overlap, just check the area of the intersection: bool intersects = ((A & B). How to find a rectangle that represents a cluster? Well, that's really application dependent. Drawing. In pseudo-code, pixel P in the mask is 1 It doesn't overlap, but is above the minContourSize. In my application, a trapezoid is always defined as : Fastest way to calculate 'percentage matched' of two trapezoids. 4. In using OpenCV for detection tasks I keep running into the problem of merging overlapping bounding boxes; that is, essentially finding the bounding box around the union of two overlapping bounding boxes. i don't want to give a static values to cvRectangle) i want to draw a rectangle which covers most of the region of any image big or small in other words i Hi (continuation of a previous question here), I want to extract images from a drone video and I want to take images that have an implied difference between them, for this purpose I have a function to calculate IoU between 2 images. Transform Rectangle to trapezoid for perspective. $$ If you What i want to do is compare the value of the one i already have over an image to the other ones and see if any overlap with it, and in case any do i want to check if the overlap area is equal to When overlapping to some extent, use the slope or RAMP function to find the center of the overlapping area. a. It works by clipping one of the polygons with the four supporting lines (half-planes) of the other. If your problem is highly-constrained, though, you might be able to threshold, filter connected components, use the Hough transform or use color information. asked 2018-09-19 17:51:16 -0600 rectangle color always gray. Any help would be If anyone could point me to the right functions that would help, but I can't find anything helpful. I am using findContours as expected and I have tried various modes:CV_RETR_TREE, CV_RETR_LIST. B. I got it working with this code from another post: def non_max_suppression_fast(boxes, overlapThresh): # if th. 7,403 8 8 gold badges 43 43 silver badges 98 98 bronze badges. Hello, I have many nd2 files brain (nikon microscope files that can be converted to tif/jpeg) and need to count the number of red cells, green cells, and their overlap in a given region of interest (coordinates of rectangle found There are many data structures supporting insertion and deletion of intervals, and finding all intervals that overlap a query interval. g if the matching percentage is 80% it should display the name of a person otherwise it should display unknown. rectangle(image, start_point, end_point, color, thickness) Parameters:image: It is the image on which rectangle is to be drawn. Modified 6 years, 11 this works fine (if you have any suggestions, let me know. Asked: 2015-02-23 02:44:02 -0600 Seen: 1,229 times Last updated: Feb 23 '15 I am trying to detect rectangle document using opencv 4 android sdk . x2, r2. i can't provide python code but i want to mention some hints. intersectionArea = drawIntersection(image, makeRectangle(Point(10, 310), Point(60, 360)), Generated on Sat Mar 15 2025 23:15:37 for OpenCV by From OpenCV doc:. I have to draw a rectangle of 30*30 on an image of different colors. FILLED ) font My objective is to compute the percentage of overlap between two images as shown below. If you want to exclude that contour, you can increase minContourSize, but you might also start excluding contours you do want. Thanks. I’ve got these very large frames from a 4K video that I am resizing to perform operations on and I end up with a rectangle from the resized/smaller frames. The coordinates are represented as tuples of two values i. void cv::groupRectangles ( std::vector< Rect > & rectList, std::vector< int > & weights, int groupThreshold, double eps = 0. Ask Question Asked 7 years, 5 months ago. area() * 100; cout << "overlap My goal is to determine the area of overlap and put it into a mask that I can apply to the top right image (that is the one on top in terms of layers) We need to check above cases to find out if given rectangles overlap or not. Your problem can be fixed. I've tried using groupRectangles for this, which takes a group threshold argument. 5). I tried using hconcat and vconcat but that needs some overlapping on the image edges. Second Image: Thanks for investigating ! It might be a solution to offset the rectangles closer to the (0, 0) before calculating the iou. I had two issues with it: This code only compares the overlap from the first to bounding box, meaning that if I check how much of the bigger box is overlapped, the percentage is way smaller than the percentage of the overlap of the smaller box. First argument is our input image. the green lines in the picture), you can calibrate the camera easily with a two-sided chessboard (identical on each side) to determine the correspondence of pixels between I have this image and would like to find the intersection points of the two objects ( blue vector and red vector ). Is countNonZero is a right Finding a transform between two overlapped images Using OpenCV in C++. yrnxn iuwvi fjpntp muyvqe lxz vzvhl bdoqmj pyb fde ixfu hqkuch ykrautih lthv szeszyxc rxhlhx